TPaediatric Neurology is the area of medicine that looks after children with problems involving the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, muscles and nerves. Paediatric neurologists treat children from birth to young adulthood. They have had training in paediatrics and neurology. Paediatric neurologists diagnose, treat and manage children with headaches, migraine, seizures, epilepsy, weakness, neurofibromatosis and medical aspects of head injuries and brain tumours.